By May 1693 everyone in custody under conviction or suspicion of witchcraft had been pardoned by Phips. Some of the court records have been lost over the years, but the following is an almost complete list of the victims arrested for witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials: Arthur Abbott Nehemiah Abbott Jr John Alden Jr Abigail Barker Mary Barker William Barker, Sr William Barker, Jr Sarah Bassett Sarah Bibber Bridget Bishop Sarah Bishop Mary Black Mary Bradbury Mary Bridges, Sr Mary Bridges, Jr Sarah Bridges Hannah Bromage Sarah Buckley George Burroughs Candy Martha Carrier Richard Carrier Sarah Carrier Thomas Carrier Jr Bethia Carter, Sr Elizabeth Cary Sarah Churchill Mary Clarke Rachel Clinton Sarah Cloyce Sarah Cole (of Lynn) Sarah Cole (of Salem) Elizabeth Colson Giles Corey Martha Corey Deliverance Dane Mary De RichElizabeth Dicer Ann Dolliver Lydia Dustin Sarah Dustin Daniell Eames Rebecca Eames Mary Easty Esther Elwell Martha Emerson Joseph Emons Phillip English Thomas Farrer Edward Farrington Abigail Faulkner, Sr Dorothy Faulkner Elizabeth Fosdick Ann Foster Nicholas Frost Eunice Fry Dorcas Good Sarah Good Mary Green Elizabeth Hart Margaret Hawkes Sarah Hawkes Dorcas Hoar Abigail Hobbs Deliverance Hobbs William Hobbs Elizabeth Howe Elizabeth Hubbard Frances Hutchins Mary Ireson John Jackson, Sr John Jackson, Jr George Jacobs, Sr George Jacobs, Jr Margaret Jacobs Rebecca Jacobs Elizabeth Johnson, Sr Elizabeth Johnson, Jr Rebecca Johnson Stephen Johnson Mary Lacey, Sr Mary Lacey, Jr John Lee Mercy Lewis Jane Lilly Mary Marston Susannah Martin Sarah Morey Rebecca Nurse Sarah Osborne Mary Osgood Alice Parker Mary Parker Sarah Pease Joan Penney Hannah Post Mary Post Susannah Post Margaret Prince Benjamin Proctor Elizabeth Proctor John Proctor Sarah Proctor William Proctor Ann Pudeator Wilmot Redd Sarah Rice Susannah Roots Henry Salter John Sawdy Margaret Scott Ann Sears Susanna Sheldon Abigail Somes Martha Sparks Mary Taylor Tituba Job Tookey Mary Toothaker Roger Toothaker Johanna Tyler Martha Tyler Mercy Wardwell Samuel Wardwell Sarah Wardwell Mary Warren Sarah Wilds John Willard Sarah Wilson, Sr. Mary Witheridge. If you need a refresher, check out the blog post in full. Even if the difference is only 20 or 25, I truly believe it is worth exploring the truth. It has been estimated that tens of thousands of people were executed for witchcraft in Europe and the American colonies over several hundred years. It was fascinating. Margaret Scott (Age: 77)Margaret Scott was a widow from Rowley. Parker also had a reputation for clairvoyance and on one occasion successfully predicted that a friends husband had died at sea. Good was one of the first people accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials, along with Sarah Osbourn and Tituba. The dungeons forever changed people and the ones who were lucky enough to survive the prison or escape the gallows often suffered for the rest of their lives. The last hangings in that years witch craze was on September 22. My ancestral grandmother, Mary Prince of Gloucester along with her daughter and granddaughter were accused and arrested for witchcraft, then jailed in Ipswich. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The residents of Salem disagreed over his appointment as minister and he was not always paid his salary. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? (The hallucinogen LSD is a derivative of ergot.) In total, the pre-teen accused more than 60 people. Willard was accused a second time by his wifes grandfather, Bray Wilkins, after Wilkins fell ill upon receiving a cross look from Willard in May of 1692. A Delusion of Salem: The Full Story of the Salem Witch Trials. The clergy responded but it was too late to save Proctor, who was brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. And at a special court of Oyer and Termina holden at Salem in the county of Essex in the same year 1692, George Burroughs of Wells, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Willard, Giles Corey and Martha his wife, Rebecca Nurse and Sarah Good, all of Salem aforesaid; Elizabeth Howe of Ipswich; Mary Easty; Sarah Wildes and Abigail Hobbs all of Topsfield; Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Ann Foster; Rebecca Eames, Mary Post and Mary Lacey, all of Andover; Mary Bradbury of Salisbury, Dorcas Hoar of Beverly, were severally indicted, convicted and attainted of witchcraft, and some of them put to death, others lying still under the like sentence of the said court and liable to have the same executed upon them. Thanks, Stephen! Some scholars believe that they were of African heritage, while others think that they may have been of Caribbean Native American heritage.). was my g-g grandmother. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What year did the witch trials take place?, What did the local doctor believe brought about the girls afflictions?, How many people died from the witch trials? Noticed on the list of those arrested was the name Elizabeth Cary..and on the list of those who escaped. The Salem Witch Trials is still remembered as one of the most notorious cases of mass hysteria. In total 19 people were executed after being charged with witchcraft: 14 women and 4 men (There is uncertainty regarding the relationship between the slaves and their ethnic origins. During Parkers trial, Warren made several surprising accusations against her, claiming Parker bewitched her mother to death, made her sister ill and drowned several men and boys in the sea, including a man named Thomas Wastgate and his entire crew who drowned after their ship sank. For as much in the year of Our Lord, one thousand six hundred and ninety-two several towns within the Province were infested with a horrible witchcraft or possessions of devils. The examiners were looking for physical evidence that the accused was a witch, such as a mark of the Devil or a teat from which the witchs familiar was believed to have nursed from. Some three-fourths of those European witch hunts took place in western Germany, the Low Countries, France, northern Italy, and Switzerland. Thats amazing that youre related to seven of the victims. An arrest warrant was issued for John Willard but he had already fled Salem Village. All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctors Ledge. While waiting for her turn in court, she died in the chill of the Old Witch Gaol. "All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor's Ledge. Martha Corey (Age: 72)Martha Corey lived in the outskirts of Salem Village and was the wife of wealthy farmer Giles Corey. Martha Corey was brought to trial on September 9 and executed on September 22, 1692, just three days after Giles Corey had been tortured to death for refusing to enter a plea. So lets start with what everyone agrees on- Nineteen witches were hung on Gallows Hills. Any law, usage or custom to the contrary notwithstanding. Additionally, a man was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died. WebSarah osborne salem witch trials.In 1682, a young girl from Topsfield named Hannah Trumble began experiencing fits, and accused How of making her ill through witchcraft. Lets break down that number: Nineteen victims were hanged. II, Wiggin and Lunt, 1867.Nevins, Winfield S. Witchcraft in Salem Village in 1692. At the suggestion of a neighbour, a witch cake (made with the urine of the victims) was baked by Tituba to try to ferret out the supernatural perpetrator of the girls illness. Joan Bartram was her biological mother, Ursula her step-mother who left Susannah next to nothing of her fathers in her will. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Additionally, a man was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died. This is how the famous Witch Trials of Salem began. Does anyone have any info on her or who Richard Norths parents are? Vintage Books, 2003.Hill, Francis. Shepard, 1904.Site of the Salem Courthouse in 1692.The Salem Witch Museum, www.salemwitchmuseum.com/sitestour/salem/salem-courthouse-siteMassachusetts Clears 5 from Salem Witch Trials. New York Times, New York Times Company, 2 Nov. 2001, www.nytimes.com/2001/11/02/us/massachusetts-clears-5-from-salem-witch-trials.htmlSalem Witch Trials Descendants.The Salem Award Foundation, salemaward.org/swtm/descendants/Robinson, John. Thank you!! Their limbs were weighed down and their movements were restricted by manacles chained to the walls, so that their specters could less easily escape to wreak havoc.. Their life as pioused citizens consisted of work and church only. In her previous cases she was accused of infanticide and tormenting people with her specter. The young girls knowing that dabbling at slight of hand with their maid may have been wrong, amongst people who didnt even allow children to play. The over one hundred and fifty people singled out for social and legal ostracism over the course of 1692 included every age, social echelon, and background: rich and poor, young and old, feeble and sharp-witted. There may be some poetic justice in this one however. As the trials continued, accusations extended beyond Salem Village to surrounding communities. 200. Who was the girl who was accused and admitted to More than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe Devils magicand 20 were executed. Susannah North, an ancestor on my fathers side of the family. Thirteen women and two men were executed. From here on out, I will be writing with the assumption that you have at least a basic understanding of the Salem Witch Trials. Made and passed by the Great and General Court or Assembly of her Majestys Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England, held at Boston the 17th day of Oct, 1711.. Parris had shrewdly negotiated his contract with the congregation, but relatively early in his tenure he sought greater compensation, including ownership of the parsonage, which did not sit well with many members of the congregation. By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. Edited by Wilbur R. Miller. Her name in the letter is Mehitabel Downing. Initial Military Plans For North Korea Response Announced, How To Be Popular In High School: 8 Flawless Strategies, McMartin Preschool Trial A Full Breakdown, New Images Suggest Titanic Conspiracy Theory May Hold Some Weight, Bath School Disaster A Forgotten Massacre, Is Lorde Really A Person? 25 People Died Due to the Salem Witch Trials. She gave birth in January was released from prison in May, 1693. The accepted answer seems to be 20. In what years did the Salem Witch Trials occur? Subscribe to our newsletter below. What is the legacy of the Salem witch trials? He was an outspoken critic of the Salem Witch Trials and often threatened to beat or whip the afflicted girls for their role in the witch trials. On December 3, 1692, Ann Foster died in prison. ThoughtCo, Sarah Osborne is likely one of the more surprising names to be left of the list of victims. Salem witch trials, (June 1692May 1693), in American history, a series of investigations and persecutions that caused 19 convicted witches to be hanged and many other suspects to be imprisoned in Salem Village in the Massachusetts Bay Colony (now Danvers, Massachusetts). Scott had seven children but only three survived childhood. The victims were hanged by the neck by a rope tied to a tree. Buy now, travel whenevercoupon code on the next screen. Please select which sections you would like to print: How many people were killed during the Salem witch trials? Burroughs recited the Lords Prayer at his hanging, which many thought impossible for witches to do. There was a social divide between the leading families as well as a split between factions that were for and against the villages new pastor, Samuel Parris. Twenty people that's how many were executed in the 1692 Salem Witch Trials.Nineteen of them were hanged, per Famous Trials, and the other was a man in his 80s who "was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. People today actually pay witches or people to do witchcraft on other people. WebDuring the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. How Many People Actually Died During The Salem Witch Trials? Sarah Wildes (Age: 65)Sarah Wildes lived in Topsfield and was the wife of a local judge John Wildes. Also, did they mean the oldest victim in the witch trials or just the oldest person accused? DaCapo Press, 2009.Hearn, Daniel Allen. None of my ancestors went to trial; but jail must have been cruel. Five more died in prison and one was crushed to death, the newspaper commented. Giles Corey, an 81-year-old farmer, was pressed to death under heavy stones while extracting a confession. Burroughs was arrested, brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. My ancestor Thomas Ruee came from Salem, Massachusetts. Parker was first named a witch by William Barker Jr and was accused of afflicting Martha Sprague. Many historians believe that a number of individuals in the colony, particularly the Putnam family, quickly took advantage of this witch hunt and mass hysteria by accusing rival neighbors or other colonists that they disapproved of or wanted revenge against. She was arrested, brought to trial on June 29 and executed on July 19, 1692. According to The Boston Globe, 25 people were killed during the witch trials in Salem. How many people died in the Salem witch trials in The Crucible? Many people testified against George Jacobs, Sr, including almost all the members of the Putnam family. I thoroughly enjoyed this article and learned more about my relatives, I m related to seven of them. She was sentenced to death but pardoned by Governor Phips. His pregnant wife, Elizabeth was spared and the hysteria had passed by the time she gave birth, so she survived. She was a pious and popular woman who had a longstanding feud with the Putnam family over border boundaries between their adjoining land. However, I did post some detailed articles about Edward Bishop and his wife Sarah Wilds. Martha Sprague then stated that the woman in front of her was the woman who afflicted her. Roger Toothaker died before trial (June 16, 1692) probably due to torture or maltreatment. The litany of odd behaviour also mirrored that of the children of a Boston family who in 1688 were believed to have been bewitched, a description of which had been provided by Congregational minister Cotton Mather in his book Memorable Providences, Relating to Witchcraft and Possessions (1689) and which may have been known by the girls in Salem Village. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Some of her medical supplies, such as foot ointments, were confiscated and introduced to the court as objects of the occult. They are wrong. Twenty-five needless deaths are too many. A total of 25 people died because of the Salem witch trials. They are estimated to have resulted in the death of between 500 and 1000 people, 90 percent of whom were women. I am a direct descendant of Mary Towne Esty and always find the more I read about the trials and people involved, the more I learn. Both Good and Osborn protested their own innocence, though Good accused Osborn. WebIn what years did the Salem Witch Trials occur? Ann came from Now along with the lives that were wrecked and lightly shortened by the stress and tragedy caused by the Salem Witch Trials, there are at least 4 individuals who were indicted and escaped or evaded arrest. For more information on the people involved in the Salem Witch Trials, check out this article on the Salem WItch Trials accusers. Burroughs holds the distinction of being the only clergyman ever to be convicted of witchcraft in American history. I have taken over my mothers family research so I am interested in finding new information. Historians believe the accused witches were victims of mob mentality, mass hysteria and scapegoating. Salem Press Company, 1916.Municipal History of Essex County in Massachusetts: Tercentenary Edition. Rebecca Nurse (Age: 71)Rebecca Nurse was an elderly grandmother from Salem Village and the wife of farmer Francis Nurse. witches are not real it was all phony Unless I see in all purple then I will, but until then witches are fake just like, vampires, werewolves, and zombies. Much like Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin had also been accused of witchcraft before. The hunts were efforts to identify witches rather than pursuits of individuals who were already thought to be witches. Sarah osborne salem witch trials.In 1682, a young girl from Topsfield named Hannah Trumble began experiencing fits, and accused How of making her ill through witchcraft. She was already elderly when she was indicted. Did a lot of people die in the Salem witch Trials? The Salem Witch Trials took place in Salem in the Province of Massachusetts Bay between 1692-1693. 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